Talk about Korean War , must talk about armistice negotiation. Is at war both sides cross swords on conference table intense degree point not inferior in battle-field. People say frequently that war is political continuity , and is just opposite in Korean armistice negotiation, it is the continuity of war to become politics. On battle-field, hit well, when the tone on conference table is hard; Otherwise, battle is hit goodfornothing, can not wave on conference table to sprinkle freely. The result of actual negotiation is also definite to have reflected the situation of the battle-field at that time. As soon as Chinese mainstream media talks about Korean War, poses as invariably with winning person , thinks that self has hit pretty big victorious battle , but can not explain , big victorious battle is why not can cause conference table go up even a little little victory? This point should be discussed in the times of open current message again, purpose is historical with true colors.
Armistice negotiation when the opportunity that Chinese mainstream media arises is more few, have to show off mainly directly because of having no what really in this respect, having eaten to lose nature have no face to make public loudly. Occasionally, mention , is also to avoid detail as far as possible , let to speak some officer words , how to be arrogant and unreasonable as condemnation beautiful imperialism , have not negotiated sincerity, we again how to reasonable strong have festival struggle with the land with tit for tat, force beautiful emperor finally well-behaved sign well-behavedly on peace treaty. The sermon of these for pupil type is completelied accept by the person that can not make have thought ability. Now, we look closely at the origin and development of that history again while facing the decipher file of former Soviet Union.
In 1951 after, five campaign finish, battle-field enters locked stage. Now is at war both sides realize that can not all eliminate opposite side, have thought of armistice simultaneous. Also have before some of in which one side puts forward armistice quilt another square refusal, because it is profitable that one side of refusal thinks that dozen goes down. Now, it is different , hits who to have no benefit. But to cease fire , will speak condition, both sides are striving for the condition for that self is favorable.
Mao Zedong has put forward
Decipher
1 , the __ month __ of 1951 years Japan, both sides
2, both sides are land , sea, empty strength withdraws each from 3 or 8 line 10 kilometers, when 3 or 8 line north and south the establishment of 10 kilometers of region demilitarized zone. In the civil administration organ of demilitarized zone, recover the state before 1 June 25,950s. 3 or 8 line on the north of is in the Korean control of people's government on the south of, 3 or 8 line is in the government control of South Korea.
3, both sides stop , allocate and transport
4, both sides send back prisoner of war.
5, in Korea, have the foreign armed forces that are at war , including the Chinese People's Volunteer Army, when 2-3 month time limit planted agent withdraws the Northern and Southern Dynasties in turn completely is fresh.
6 , the fresh refugee of the
Mao
July 5,1951
See from these conditions, not inferior not Kang, have defended own interests well. Unfortunately is , this Sub_clause of 5 had been vetoed completely , is vetoed so thoroughly , has not even retained one unexpectedly, can do not feel humiliation?
First, 5th and Sub_clause 6 had been vetoed by oneself with initiative. America has very tough attitude for Sub_clause 5, foundation has no room of negotiation. Sub_clause 5 etc. in is to rush America to make Korean peninsula , is that South Korea still not to will be eaten at any time? Mao Zedong is the sincerity that has negotiation really , as soon as seeing , so as soon as coming , negotiation has not begun to go into blind alley yet , has to be compromised , this take. Sub_clause 6 gets nowhere on technology, moreover the interests for both sides does not cause major influence , for the problem influence of minor matters, negotiation looks not sensible, this have removed easily.
Such focus concentrates former Sub_clause of 4. Actually, former Sub_clause of 4 may be two problems briefly, first problem includes former Sub_clause of 3 , how to reach cease-fire; Second problem is the exchange problem of prisoner of war. Entire negotiation revolves around this two key problems mainly, between which attack defence is absorbing, deserve to be discussed.
Decipher file Mao Zedong delivers
( August 11,1951) enemy side criticizes us in its
1 about determining , it
2 about determining , it is taking
3, exclude any other
First both sides when the view on military boundary is widely divergent. Chinese side puts forward , is taking 3 or 8 line as boundary, since thinking , it is fair and reasonable, prewar is this line, as you prewar can accept this line, why can't now be accepted? United States thinks that you do not come to me, is prewar and postwar , let me return 3 or 8 line actually this battle white dozen? What I want is , is taking battle line as military boundary, that is said, I can arrive to where, where is boundary. Do you want 3 or 8 line to be boundary? Have ability you hit me to return 3 or 8 line. Though, American attitude has rudeness , but also has its reason, is a kind of military affairs the practice of deciding politics.
Another major divergence is , Chinese requirement when negotiation between which, both sides cease fire immediately to negotiation, cause good atmosphere. United States refuses this strip flatly, United States insists , only after armistice agreement signature, then can cease fire. List position to see that officer comments on , is whose method good? Not whether accept , American method has higher feasibility. The method of Chinese side leaves route of retreat to do fraud. You think that cease fire if both sides have not reached agreement, so in which, one side wants to drag , may drag indefinitely to , so, armistice agreement can't reach probably forever, when arriving on conference table, the problem that can not solve can only be solved on battle-field. Such words are still not as good as in negotiation, is always hit between which, so, it has pressure to both sides, who drags if thinking? So, will bear the fact of Ji-Fang-Tian-Tian the dead. American is worthy to establish the master of rule system, the system produced not definitely but has few leaks perfectly normally than others.
May find out from the viewpoint of United States at two o'clock, one, battle-field United States at that time located location far good 3 or 8 line. United States does not be willing to give up the interests that had been gotten; 2, United States has a well-thought-out plan for the future development of battle-field , is active one side. Though, United States does not be willing to hit , but also does not fear to hit , dozen is a kind of way that United States exerts pressure to opposite side. Korea first does not live very under the pressure of United States , asks to agree the condition of United States repeatedly , reaches cease-fire as soon as possible.
Some have Afghanistan Q spirit person think the 3 or 8 and battle line at that time line than do not suffer loss , because take the ancient city of Kai city, for the Korean reason of popular feeling, influence maximum cloud cloud. This etc. in in say the official to mutual negotiation is fool , put the good condition that American issues to do not want , insist to compete a 3 or 8 line that does not include Kai city , they have surely not studied that the psychological, not good enough son of Korean people makes the matter of injury Korean people's feelings. Or Yankee knows the psychology of Korean people relatively, has planed welfare for Korean people. In however, dynasty side compete this 3 or 8 line, have again paid out the cost of ten thousands of soldier lives. It is not to say , these soldiers die have no meaning, in they put to begin a good condition do not want , go to get killed for one to spoil condition. In compare with 3 or 8 line, dynasty takes 2460 square kilometers south , and America gets 5364 square kilometers north , has still many one times.
From the attitude in United States is firm,
Decipher file November
We suggest to stop military action in the current region of battle line , it has foreign armed forces as boundary problem and before convening political meeting to pull out of the problems such as Korea that we agree to postpone to solve 3 or 8 line , the negotiation that not only goes on because of now is armistice negotiation, as well as enemy side also does not be willing to exchange the west lowland on the south of 3 or 8 line immediately with the east mountain area on the north of 3 or 8 line in any case , but is because is under the condition that enemy side refuses to give up east mountain area , we also have there favorable in the mountain area of defence; As the west coastal plain region on the south of 3 or 8 line, it is favorable for us, because of there residence than east region many more resident, return because of there have rich agricultural product, and the region of Kai city is to capture the outpost position of Seoul.
But United States thinks that Chinese side returns the still insufficient stand of United States, still have gap. Gap when in, want with the current laying out of battle line, United States wants with armistice battle line laying out. Do not see the difference of a word, meaning is not identical. United States thinks that continued dozen goes down , he gains extra advantage; And Chinese side thinks that the battle line of the future is not as good as current battle line, is favorable for self, this some estimate of both sides for situation is consistent. Finally or having adopted the wording of United States, but, American military pressure is big really.
Is in what factor makes dynasty has retreated on original stand? May in not is dynasty for the lofty stance developed for American people's expression friendly , is their each has a disaster think of go through. In war has implicated maximumly on economy dynasty two countries, make them be gradually do not pay. When war enters locked stage, is at war both sides are puting together economic strength.
Su Zhong adds to 3 countries compared with America,
Decipher
In this year because of the relation of the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea, the annual budget of Chinese government has increased 60% than the budget of 1950 years, and the 32% in general budget is directly used in Korean battle-field , Soviet government gives us the military affairs that offer having not calculated loaning. Therefore if now, not adopt immediately the policy reduced , the budget of next year will be expanded more, finance will get influence, it is good that price will be fluctuated , certainly will make front war big, rear construction is also done not well. Adopt this kind of policy , only negotiate to compose in Korea , and is intrinsic and sharp , drag also do not be afraid of , and dozen can hit a result surely, domestic every work is done well, and being sure to strive for the continuity of politics and economy stabilize and develop. Ask you to give instruction for above-mentioned problem.
Mao
No.5631 news November
Battle if the budget 1/3 of one year is taken , can this country still insist some years? The condition of Korea is lacked more than China, rely on helping to live basically. In which, plenty of aids come from poor China.
Decipher file comrade Peng
3, I think that though our budget is also tense, according to the support of budget year of 1951 years to plan, we should plan to turn the RMB of 1600 billion Yuan( contract joins 237 million rubles) to help Korea completely. This figure may not can reduce. Please will be this as early as possible to place in general budget. "
China takes RMB aid Korea of 1600 billion Yuan, is that so heavy burden? The aid of such scale we can insist how many years? In Soviet Union will at the same time help dynasty two countries, and the scale of aid is huge , makes the economy of Soviet Union bear a heavy burden as ox more, it is bitter to can not stand speech. Under this kind of situation, 3 capitals have no capital hit. Do not like Su the mouth of two countries goes up is hard, it may go if heart is weak , has only two roads in front of them, peace talks and failure. And Korea resembles long ago, have leaked angry ball, energy of stubborn company has also had no. In Su for Korea weak have complaint. Kim Il Sung complains repeatedly to Stalin , asks to stop as soon as possible his war started.
Decipher file the
Do I think that it is necessary to report following feelings to you and Yue-Se-Fu-Wei-Sa Li-Ang-Nuo-Wei-Qi? ? May delay without limit. In the negotiation time of past 1 years, we have reduced battle action actually and have changed over to passive defense. This kind of situation has caused enemy side when make us encounter the huge loss on manpower and material wealth continually, and their self has not nearly gotten any loss.
For instance, only when recently a time enemy side has destroied all power station of Korea , and the campaign of air force Chang is mad, make power station can not recover. This brings and continues to bring huge loss to the entire national economy of Democratic People's Republic of Korea. Enemy plane for Pyongyang a city only a day and night( July 11,1952 to night of 12th) mad drive off to explode excessively, make the casualty of peaceful resident reach the persons more than 6000. Enemy side, using this kind of situation, has put forward the requirement in negotiation that we can not accept.
In Kim Il Sung points out , dynasty allied forces enter passive defense, they have been unable to start meaningful attack , in is to have not nearly caused loss to United States. This as if the scene in heavy-weight boxing match that we see frequently: A fist hand waves boxing continually to hit opposite side , and another fist hand can only be warded off blows. U.S. Army in one side waves heavy boxing to hit dynasty allied forces, in one side forces dynasty accepts the condition of United States. The dynasty side in now when consideration whether the unreasonable requirement concerning accept United States.
Decipher file Mao Zedong about do not accept
As accept enemy side to
First, when enemy side under mad drive off to
Secondly, enemy side will continue constantly to exert pressure and cause enemy new instigation act using our weakness to us. Then we will be in unfavourable position, may suffer larger loss again when wanting to exert pressure to enemy, above-mentioned advantage will also lose its self meaning. This is terrible one step , and can lose overall situation because of this step.
Therefore under current situation, accept
In dynasty will not so accept the condition of enemy side easily certainly. May already find out from the text of Mao Zedong in the side of dynasty disadvantageous and United States's rudeness. Say that here, I want to talk about the Soviet role for that Korean War takes especially. My appraisement for that Soviet Union takes affect is: It is most important, cannot or is short of , no matter how to exaggerate , it is not excessive. In have no support of Soviet Union, dynasty can not insist one month in front of U.S. Army.
All think perhaps I so say is dangerous speech towers to hear , my basis is that hit position war, is theory of deciding weapon. This is so seen even as Stalin. Stalin says when summarizing them to defeat German , is because they are more fierce than the gunfire of German. Card autumn Sha rocket cannon makes a very good footnote for theory of deciding weapon. The military affairs of Soviet Union are helped , in it is near to pull the weapon gap between dynasty and U.S. Army. Somebody says frequently, the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea is when we and American weapon maximum gap next dozen wins , it is mythology really. Actually, it is big that weapon gap has no , because is between America Su weapon gap, instead of the weapon gap between China and the United States. My view is , on the quality of weapon, gap is not large , and has considerable gap on quantity. Certainly, the most fatal gap is the gap between control of the air.
Chinese side is also to very much believe in theory of deciding weapon, in Chinese armed forces have no person think Mao Zedong Thought than card autumn Sha is convenient to use. In is that China starts to talk for Soviet lion, a mouth wants the arms and equipment of 60 teachers to Stalin, this fellow can want the arm store of Soviet Union to leave empty. The munitions factory of Soviet Union puts into high gear for 3 years can't also produce so some weapon.
Decipher file Stalin and Zhou
Does Stalin ask that Soviet Union
The explanation of Zhou Enlai says: They have received the equipment of 10 teachers, the 3 equipments of teacher has given Korean, the equipment of 7 teachers is used to go to the Chinese army of dynasty.
Stalin asks in Korean front
The confirmation of Zhou Enlai. He says , if war is hit again, is so. He informs that Chinese government has stipulated , in 60 teachers, 3 teachers deliver Korean, 42 teachers prepare to be used in Korea.
The words of Stalin scare Zhou Enlai nearly , the equipment that transports 10 teachers obviously says that has transported the equipment of 60 teachers. Stalin special emphatic all equipments will use in Korean front, do not hope that China borrows war to leave armed armed forces for name and the weapon of extra. Zhou Enlai still calculates honesty , says that war is hit again , is so. But war finishes early, these weapons may become the treasure of the town mountain of liberation army. Evidently China battles another eye is to borrow machine armed self. China should appreciate the help of Soviet Union greatly really, Soviet Union for them aid want money also is should. Soviet Union is not rich country , can not accomplish free aid other country, but in they as the help of dynasty may be called to can be saved the kindness of life, and China falls out afterwards with Soviet Union, injure the heart of Soviet Union surely very much. The War to Resist Us Aggression and Aid Korea of China has half-court that is Soviet dozen, do not think self has hit whole site war convenient may with U.S. Army tendency force enemy , Sino-U.S. genuine military strength is lacked still too do not go up own eye by the result of the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea.
Soviet Union is
Decipher
Zhou Enlai says , comrade Mao Zedong the total tentative idea that entrusts him to report a next Five-Year Plan and make clear , when Soviet needs order the equipment of how many ordinary industries and military industries. They the order of assigned ordinary industry volume is 7700 million rubles, military industry is 4500 million rubles. The request of Mao Zedong is made clear , this proportion as incorrect, military affairs part whether is too big.
Stalin: This figure is forced too.
The attitude of American in repatriating the problem of prisoner of war is extremely arrogant, it is the prisoner of war of China that they do not repatriate completely unexpectedly to detain a part of prisoner of war, especially the part that this has been detained , simply the insult of being for China. Not only American has insulted Chinese, the prisoner of war of China is quilt self country insult? After returning , prisoner of war had been said unexpectedly as traitor , should die in front of enemy if they are not traitor , is how absurd. Person has the right of seeking to live on , is prisoner of war also person , have Geneva Convention to protect , let household die rely on what? The prisoner of war of China is the most unfortunate prisoner of war on world, company afterwards the more the end of the prisoner of war in war has not also divided milli well. The prisoner of war not repatriated in than cherish after returning to motherland the happiness of prisoner of war.
Along with the passing of time, Kim Il Sung has supported not to have lived , he asks to promise American's condition vigorously , hurries to cease fire , and then hit the man of Korea to had been hit solely.
Decipher file ( March
The further emphasis of Kim Il Sung is on the problem of Korean War that finishes and realizes peace , from our one side, opportunity is taken the initiative. Gold says that carries out military action with initiative , or finishes war, two are necessary. Present situation delays further, is for Democratic People's Republic of Korea with the People's Republic of China or for entire democratic camp, it is unfavourable. Concerning this, gold points out Korean aspect when the loss of front and rear( daily nearly 300-400 person) is very big, and, and American further discussion about repatriate the figure of the prisoner of war who has dispute not ten point is sensible.
This words when say that promise American the condition about repatriating prisoner of war, if not reply , go down every day with the speed of 300-400 dead person, the person that so dies very quickly will is still more than the person of prisoner of war. See here, you will understand American put forward when the practice that not ceased fire during negotiation is so wise , otherwise words, can Kim Il Sung give in?
China will not resemble Kim Il Sung certainly so bear, would not accept the condition of American still. It is in now , a big pillar is poured , Stalin has died , Soviet leader has changed the practice of Stalin immediately, can not carry again this burden , go down again behind country will collapse. Come brings to a halt.
Decipher file Soviet minister meeting gives
Attachment 1: Soviet
Before Soviet government notice is gone to , one o'clock, issue Korean incident develops whole process, have studied completely that current condition takes off the problem of Korean War. Soviet government reaches conclusion from this, on this problem, if carry out continuously the route carried out so far , accord with current political characteristic if not doing for this route somewhat and make 3 selves compatriots peoples the change of the most far-reaching interests, that is not correct. . ..
Stalin skeleton do not
Decipher
In view of the fact that above state , and as far as the specific condition of the relevant Korean War of recent period is concerned, we think that need to adopt a series of measure urgently,: 1, need to ask Kim Il Sung and Peng De Huai to, on February 22 for General Clark, exchange the appeal that the wound ill problem of prisoner of war sends to give definite reply. Statement should point out , is in the bilateral negotiation process of Kai city and board door shop , already besides the problem of prisoner of war have problem have reached agreement. For instance, stoping military action have reached agreement: Mutual armed strength command post sends order, under the flag of order it all armed strengthes, include land and sea and air have army and people, stop the various military actions in Korea, order will the agreement of ceasing fire after signature 12 hours comes into effect , and guarantee is this to can order execution.
Have still gotten consistent
In the attitude that Soviet minister meeting asks to cease fire immediately , dynasty has to obey. Korea is most welcome, China even if do not be willing but also incompetent force contests alone with American, have to feel wronged land agreement. And the condition of final armistice is the condition that American mentions mainly, on principle problem( two key problems), American has not made a concession at all , but has let walk on minor matters in, have given the dynasty reputation of little point.
This is historical, please face it. After asking those persons moreover, China does not forget when having defeated America in Korean War to see this humiliation history , see afterwards, the victory of saying you adds quotation marks, such you will not become one to lie.
In July 27, dynasty joint
From June 25,1950 till this day, Korean people are military share with the Chinese People's Volunteer Army Bi the 1,093.839 thousand enemies of wound captive, in which, 397.543 thousand U.S. Armies shoot down to wound and capture the enemy planes of 12.224 thousand , wreck to wound and capture the 3064 tanks of enemy army , it is 7695 that wrecking wound and capture the various cannons of enemy army, it is 257 that sinking wound the warship of enemy army.
The military success
Bi the wound enemy of 671.954 thousand, capture the enemy of 46.088 thousand, induce to capitulate 435 persons, total the persons of 718.477 thousand, the U.S. Army person more than 290 thousand; Wreck to wound 2006 enemy tanks, 3165 automobile, armored vehicle 44s and airplane 10.629 thousands , various cannons 583; Capture 245 enemy tanks, 5256 automobile, armored vehicle 51s and airplane 11s , various cannons 4037, various guns 73.262 thousand( stand ).
This is a plentiful
In long-term revolutionary war, the seriousness of the Chinese People's Liberation Army in the statistical aspect of result of battle has public praise, or competitor, also have frequently to praise language. Meng Liang Gu after campaign captures Meng Liang Gu, have discovered when checking result of battle that there is the person more than 10 thousand yet to escape , Su abundant fight even if army new input, side reorganizes Kuomintang army 74th teacher with 83th reorganization teacher one wipes out completely, it is a example. The comrade olds such as clear, thunder Britain husband that have worked in the operational department of the Central Military Commission also recall to say , at that time, the leads of the Central Military Commission such as Mao Zedong and Zhou Enlai pay attention seriously for statistical accuracy , are careful very much , are very earnest.
Huaihai big wartime have is destroy Huang Wei the cavalryman of corps actually is a camp or one group does not be disgusted it goes to and back from cable and the people relapse verification of staff officer tiredly. The after all this basic estimate of concerning for battle-field situation, must also verify conscientiously.
However on Korean battle-field, mutual most time is in position war state and any absolute control battle-field of one side or it is few to capture the condition of all gear cases of opposite side, besides captive's number, for opposite side kill and wound figure can only rely on estimate. When use far range attack weapon especially, it is hard to avoid that so, both sides make statistics of figure for result of battle to arise error.
In the author thinks , the estimated digital possibility of dynasty armed forces for destroying U.S. Army is high, U.S. Army though has the persons of 10 thousand more than 120 at that time one after another to enter the war , military strengthes also has 580 thousand when it is highest , but when to the land of maintenance, face teams number is highest, also has only the persons of 10 thousand more than 40( Han Jun highest military strength reaches the person more than 640 thousand). And for the estimated figure of Han Jun, possibility is low, Han Jun does not be easy to catch after, lose the battle make up scatters to run away , below its often statistical several actual loss is counted. War initial stage especially.
The Chinese People's
Cease fire from the participation in the war of October 25,1950 to July 27,1953, the Chinese People's Volunteer Army is killed in action totally the person more than 114 thousand, hospital cures battle and the person-time of the wounded more than 383 thousand that not been wounded by battle , in which cures the invalid lethal person person more than 21.6 thousand, remove the wounded since is second, 3th to be wounded cause cure and the repetitive figure on statistics invalid death as well as non battle are wounded , so finally, the definite battle casualties total of personnel reduction is the person more than 366 thousand.
Besides casualties personnel reduction, it is outside that the Chinese People's Volunteer Army still has the person more than 21.4 thousand who the person more than 29 thousand disappears and excludes in missing person in the American camp of prisoner of war, the person more than 8000 is missing , estimate many already when battle-field or die after being captured.
If this may determine that adds to disappear ,
Besides battle loss, hospital still receives the military people that has treated to fall ill to be in hospital the person-time more than 450 thousand, in which, the ill deceased person person more than 13 thousand adds to be killed in action , makes clear death person because of injuring to cure invalid death etc. have died with missing rear estimate, in entire the War to Resist Us Aggression and Aid Korea, Chinese military people because of the number of various reason deathes around the person of 1 5 more than 6000, this is a huge sacrifice.
In deceased, missing figure and the wound
In war, Chinese armed forces consume 5600 thousand tons of various goods and material totally, in which ammunition a reach 250 thousand tons , pay the war consuming RMB of 6200 million Yuan. It is 4371 that Chinese armed forces harm 9 tanks and 231 airplane, various cannons war , various guns 87.559 thousand( stand ). For the country of a new student, this is a pretty expensive expense.
For the most valuable independent,
In the figure of the army of
On October 23,1953, Associated Press has given a figure , weighs the casualties of the military surface of the United Nations is captured with missing / total is 1,474.269 thousand persons, in which, U.S. Army battle casualties and missing number are the persons of 144.36 thousand.
In 1957, in Korean War, have taken charge of the 7th teacher teacher of beautiful infantry , have again taken charge of American Lai Man of far eastern commander of war zone officer, the American chief of staff of land force and American Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff afterwards one after another, Lan-Ni-Zi-Er general has said for this in Seoul that identifies. But South Korean aspect professes afterwards, this figure includes the casualties of common people.
The war that the
According to the figure with open Associated Press, South Korea loses 1,312.836 thousand persons totally, is in which killed in action the persons of 415.004 thousand, the disability persons of 425.868 thousand, the missing persons of 459.428 thousand, is captured the persons of 12.536 thousand.
The South Korean war history of the Ministry of National Defence of 1976 years South Korea that compiles committee publication war history utters a word to claim , missing / and the casualties of the military surface of the United Nations are captured figure is 1,168.16 thousand persons. And the loss of South Korean armed forces is the person more than 984.4 thousand, is in which killed in action the person more than 227.8 thousand, is wounded the person more than 717.1 thousand, the missing person more than 43.5 thousand.
In this figure and dynasty square estimate kills and wounds the figure of Han Jun to differ is far not. But Han other information professes that this in which includes being not the casualties figure of military people.
University professor of the Chinese People's Liberation Army of national defence Xu Yan senior colonel thinks , study carefully, South Korean aspect the minimum soldier battle casualties recognized are approximately the persons of 10 thousand more than 30, the missing person more than 100 thousand in, missing number repatriates person as prisoner of war only the person more than 7800.
During war, Han Jun has fallen into overallness confusion repeatedly, its statistical digital moisture is great. Though, American military figure has also had change, but relative, more around comparison is consistent.
According to data statistics in recent years in the aspect of America, in entire war, American armed forces total to be killed in action the persons of 33.629 thousand, other reason deathes the person more than 20.6 thousand, is wounded the persons of 103.248 thousand, after being captured , repatriate 3746 persons , have 8142 persons additionally yet to disappear , It is believed that have to also belong to death. Total to lose the person more than 169.3 thousand.
War history expert and university professor of the Chinese People's Liberation Army of national defence Xu Yan senior colonel thinks , relative to South Korean armed forces, this American statistical figure of armed forces will be more reliable somewhat. According to the national system of America, on death toll, may not quite arise big mistake, have not listed otherwise if having person to go into battle to die name list, carve U.S. Army of Korean War to be killed in action soldiers memorial brand, so, the family members of the dead can surely fold to gallop , as soon as folding to gallop , the great disturbance that the circle of public opinion raises can let join many country government to be , is embarrassed.
The author and professor Xu Yan hold identical view. However for the wound person figure of U.S. Army, the author thinks or has low suspicion, according to the general law of conventional war, the proportion of injuring and dying one of overall in conformance than the statistical probability of 3, and the battle-field rescue condition of U.S. Army is better, wound person takes proportion to seem , should be higher , the Chinese battle-field rescue condition of armed forces is not as good as U.S. Army , it should be lowed more that wound person proportion seems.
Condition is
It is British: Is killed in action 710 persons,
Earth Er it: Is killed in action 717 persons,
It is Australian: Is killed in action 291 persons,
It is Canadian: Is killed in action 309
It is French: Is killed in action 288
It is Thai: Is killed in action
It is Greek: Is killed in action 169
It is Dutch: Is killed in action
It is Colombian: Is killed in action 140
It is Ethiopian: Is killed in
It is Philippine: Is killed in action
It is Belgian, Luxembourger: Is killed
It is New Zealander: Is killed
It is South African: Is killed
It is Japanese:
Above think over , the other
In the aspect of few, figure is gathered , in entire duration of Korean War, the minimum people loss statistical figure that the military surface of the United Nations confirms is: The people loss of the army of the United Nations above the persons of 580 thousand. And in this figure, estimate takes 2 / 3 by the loss that Chinese armed forces cause more , is also above the persons of 380 thousand.
That is said, even if according to the military surface of the United Nations, being minimum as recognizing to make statistics of figure, it is approximately considerable that the people of Chinese armed forces and the army of the United Nations lose. This contrasts only for casualties under the munition force strength of the United Nations is higher than the condition that the Chinese times of armed forces more than 10 and technical conditions again far exceed Chinese armed forces to see that Chinese armed forces have outstanding and excellent battle efficiency , are a fact that not competed.
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